Healthy Thanksgiving Alternatives

It’s hard to believe that the holiday season is just around the corner especially when the temperatures have been unusually warm for this time of year! I know the majority of us are enjoying the break from colder weather, but it does make it a bit harder to get into the holiday spirit. With Thanksgiving just a few short weeks away, it’s the perfect time to start planning some of your holiday dishes that you will be making and what better way to start than by learning how to make healthier versions of some of your favorites!

As I’ve touched upon in previous posts, moderation is key to sustaining a healthy, balanced diet. Of course, part of the fun of the holidays is spending time with loved ones and enjoying a variety of different dishes that aren’t typically served year-round. I think it’s important to be mindful of both what you’re eating and the portion sizes, while savoring each bite. This will help you be more in tune with your fullness cues and know when you’re satisfied! 🙂

On that note, there are plenty of ways to make some of the traditional holiday dishes a bit healthier for you with a few simple swaps WITHOUT losing any of the flavors!

  • Green Bean Casserole: another classic Thanksgiving dish that can be made healthier! Campbell’s offers a ‘lighter’ recipe to their classic green bean casserole recipe that won’t sacrifice the flavor of the dish, as it simply just cuts half the amount of milk and fried onions that the classic recipe typically calls for. This idea of cutting down on certain ingredients in recipes (i.e. the amount of sugar, percentage of milk fat, butter, candied toppings etc.) can be applied to MANY recipes, since it won’t usually alter the final product.
  • Roasted Sweet Potatoes: Instead of candied yams from a can, make your own with fresh sweet potatoes! Sweet potatoes are naturally sweet, so they don’t typically need tons of extra sugar and syrup to add sweetness. It may call for a little extra effort, since you’ll have to peel and cut your potatoes, but I think you’ll be surprised at how much tastier the dish will be and how easy it is to make! Similar to the green bean casserole recipe above, simply using less butter and syrup when making your sweet potatoes will help reduce the amount of fat and sugar without sacrificing taste. A great, simple recipe can be found here.
  • Mashed Potatoes: I’ve touched upon this in my Easy and Creative Ways to Add Vegetables into Your Diet post, but cauliflower is an excellent alternative to mashed potatoes. It has a very neutral taste, similar to potatoes, and can be easily mashed to resemble mashed potatoes. Simply microwave or boil a head of cauliflower until soft, then puree in a food processor or blender. Add sea salt, pepper, and, a little butter and you’ve got yourself the perfect dish for your celebration without losing any flavor! If you don’t want to forgo the potatoes completely, swapping in half the mashed cauliflower is another easy way to sneak in some veggies while also serving a more fiber-rich dish to your guests.
  • Cranberry Sauce: Of course it can’t be Thanksgiving without cranberry sauce! Instead of buying the canned sauce that typically contains high fructose corn syrup, make your own with fresh cranberries! It’s a very simple recipe and making your own will allow you to control the amount of sugar in the dish (i.e. if a recipe calls for 1 cup of sugar, use 1/2cup instead and see how it tastes!), eliminate the corn syrup, AND provide you with vitamin C, a vitamin that’s nonexistent in the canned version.
  • Pumpkin Pie: When it comes to desserts, pumpkin pie typically tops the list as the best option among the variety of pies. If you read my Healthy Fall Foods post, then you know that pumpkin is a great source of fiber, beta-carotene (which our body converts to vitamin A), and also a good source of iron. When making this pie, a few simple swaps like low-fat evaporated milk rather than full-fat, and making your own homemade pie crust (like this easy whole-wheat pie crust!) rather than using a store-bought pie crust will help you have more control of the ingredient list, thus eliminating added fillers and preservatives that are often times found in pre-made, packaged foods to preserve shelf life.

Other Helpful Tips

  • If you’re in charge of roasting the turkey, consider trying this roasted turkey recipe that doesn’t need butter during the roasting process!
  • Stick to the white meat of the turkey rather than the dark, as the dark meat contains a higher amount of saturated fat.
  • Make your own homemade stuffing rather than store-bought by replacing white bread cubes with whole-grain bread, using less butter and low fat milk in the recipe, and adding in diced celery, carrots, and onions to sneak in some extra filling veggies!
  • Use nonfat plain Greek yogurt instead of sour cream or mayonnaise in casserole or dip recipes that you plan to make! This is an easy way to sneak in protein and lower the fat content of the dish without sacrificing the flavor.
  • Stewed tomatoes can be a very healthy choice when scanning your options. Tomatoes are loaded with lycopene, a powerful antioxidant that can help lower your risk of certain diseases such as cardiovascular disease. Tomatoes are also rich in vitamin C, which helps promote a healthy immune system meaning it can help your body ward off illnesses.  These are only SOME of the benefits and healthful nutrients that tomatoes contain! For an easy stewed tomatoes recipe see here.
  • Finally, Check out PTF’s Pinterest Page which will also include other healthy, easy holiday recipes, and of course, enjoy your holiday by spending quality time together with your friends and family! 🙂

Happy Holidays!

Alyssa

References

Natural Medicines Comprehensive Database. (2015). Lycopene. Retrieved from: https://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/druginfo/natural/554.html

U.S. National Library of Medicine. (2015). Beta-carotene. Retrieved from: https://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/druginfo/natural/999.html

Zelman, Kathleen. (2010). The Benefits of Vitamin C. Retrieved from: http://www.webmd.com/diet/the-benefits-of-vitamin-c

*Disclaimer: As a friendly reminder, the information I write about is intended for educational purposes only. I encourage you to discuss any questions or concerns with your physician regarding your health and dietary needs, as the information I provide should not replace any medical advice. I write based on my own personal research and experiences.

All about Protein

Today’s post will focus on the what, why, and where of protein. You may be wondering what I mean by this so let me explain! For this post, I will break down what protein is and why it’s important for your body and overall health. For the purposes of this post, I thought it would be a good idea to provide you with alternative sources of protein since the majority of us know that the typical animal sources (i.e. meat, dairy, eggs, seafood, poultry) tend to be the largest source of protein, but there are other ways to consume protein as well!

Our diets are broken down into three macronutrient categories: proteins, fats, and carbohydrates. Throughout many of my posts, I typically discuss the importance of micronutrients (vitamins and minerals), but macronutrients are extremely critical for the overall functioning of the body as well. They’re deemed ‘macro’ nutrients because we need to consume them in large quantities.

Proteins, specifically, are the building blocks of the cells within our bodies (i.e. skin, nails, hair, brain cells) and play a role in pretty much every major function within the body.

While proteins are the building blocks of cells, amino acids are the building blocks of proteins. When we eat protein, our bodies break it down into amino acids, which in turn, play their own role in making new proteins to help our bodies in a variety of different processes such as:

  • Digestion
  • Muscle Growth and Development
  • Tissue repair

Proteins are comprised of 20 amino acids with nine of those amino acids termed ‘essential’ in that the body does not make them, and, therefore, must be obtained from food. The remaining amino acids are called ‘nonessential’ since they are produced within our bodies.

In regard to dietary intake, we consume essential amino acids in the form of complete and incomplete proteins. Complete proteins are sources that contain all essential amino acids (i.e. animal sources) in an adequate quantity, whereas incomplete proteins (i.e. plant based sources) simply lack a significant amount of amino acids to be deemed a complete source. These protein sources can often be paired with other incomplete proteins to form a complete source. This is another reason why it’s important to eat a well-balanced diet to ensure you’re providing your body with the adequate amount of fuel it needs to function properly. Pairing incomplete protein sources doesn’t actually have to occur at the same meal, but rather can be eaten throughout your daily food intake to aid in your body functioning at its best.

Remember the MyPlate guidelines for vegetables and fruits I mentioned here? Well, according to the USDA (source), most Americans typically do not have a problem with consuming enough protein. The problem lies in a lack of variety in protein sources, which is why I’ve listed below some excellent alternative sources below:

Quinoa: often times referred to as a grain, but actually a seed, cooks similarly to rice and is an excellent source of protein (roughly 8grams/1cup). Why not try this quinoa & black bean salad recipe instead of one of your typical pasta or rice dishes this week!

Legumes (a class of vegetable):

  • Beans: there are a wide variety of beans to choose from that can supply you with a healthy amount of protein. Some of my favorites include garbanzo beans (chickpeas), kidney beans, white beans, and black beans. Try making a homemade vegetarian chili with beans, and you have yourself a delicious protein-packed meal!
  • Peas: a half-cup of peas supplies you with roughly 4.5grams of protein so try adding peas to your pasta dishes, salads, or soups. If you don’t like peas, you may like this green pea hummus instead.
  • Lentils: 1 cup supplies about 17 grams of protein- if you’re new to trying lentils, perhaps this recipe is for you!
  • Edamame: Your typical appetizer to sushi actually has an adequate amount of protein with about 8 grams per cup! Another popular way to enjoy these soy beans is roasted until browned at 400 degrees in the oven with your favorite seasonings and a touch of olive oil!

Nuts & nut butters (i.e. almonds, cashews, peanuts, pistachios): another great source of protein AND healthy fats, especially when you choose nut butters with as few ingredients as possible.

-Greens: surprisingly, greens like spinach (and broccoli (about 4grams/1 cup) also contain a good amount of protein, so not only are you fueling your body with protein, you’re reaping the benefits of the vitamins and minerals that leafy greens supply as well!

I hope you were able to learn something new from this post and will try a new protein source in your diet!

Alyssa

*As always, I encourage you to discuss any questions or concerns with your physician regarding your health, as the information I provide should not replace any medical advice. I write based on my own personal research and experiences.

References

Better Health Channel (2014). Protein. Retrieved from: http://www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au/bhcv2/bhcarticles.nsf/pages/Protein

Ebert,Alison. (2013) Amino acids. Retrieved from: https://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/002222.htm

Harvard School of Public Health. (n.d.). Protein. Retrieved from: http://www.hsph.harvard.edu/nutritionsource/what-should-you-eat/protein/

NIH. (2008). News in Health. Retrieved from: https://newsinhealth.nih.gov/2008/March/docs/01features_01.htm

Healthy Game Day Food Swaps

With football season in full swing, I thought for today’s post I would offer you some healthy food swaps to incorporate into your next game day party! Don’t think for one minute that by making a few healthier versions of your favorite snacks that you’ll be sacrificing flavor. These ideas are still very delicious and can be a great addition to the next time you’re cheering on your favorite team!

  • Homemade Dips. Rather than purchasing pre-made vegetable, spinach, or artichoke dips, why not make your own! By making your own dips, you’re able to have more control of the ingredient list, thus eliminating added fillers and preservatives that are often times found in pre-made, packaged foods to preserve shelf life.
    • Simply swap nonfat Greek yogurt for the mayonnaise or sour cream that the recipe typically calls for, and you’ve already got yourself a delicious protein packed version of your favorite dips without sacrificing flavor.
    • Making healthier versions of artichoke or spinach dips is another great way to consume additional veggies throughout the day. Both spinach and artichokes are nutrient powerhouses containing an excellent amount of dietary fiber as well as vitamins A, K, and C (I touch upon the health benefits of several different vitamins and minerals throughout previous blog posts, so feel free to check them out! 🙂 ).
  • Oven baked buffalo chicken wings. We know that consuming too many fried foods on a regular basis can be detrimental to our health, so instead of ordering wings for your next party, bake your own at home by purchasing a bag of frozen all natural chicken wings and seasoning yourself! There are many simple recipes for baking your own wings at home, which I will link to our Pinterest page. Baking your own wings will help limit additional unhealthy fats from the oils in which the wings are fried.
  • Cauliflower buffalo bites. These are very simple to make and a great way to sneak in extra vegetables for the day. As I stated in my last post, cauliflower has a very neutral taste, thus making it very versatile in cooking. Simply wash and dry a head of cauliflower, break apart into florets and coat with a drizzle of olive oil, hot sauce, or whatever spices you enjoy and roast in the oven until desired crispiness! Not only will you have a crowd-pleasing side dish to munch on during the game, but you’ll also be serving a dish packed with healthful nutrients like vitamins A and K and minerals calcium and phosphorous!
  • Homemade guacamole. Avocado, the main ingredient in guacamole, is known to contain a variety of healthful nutrients like potassium and vitamins K, C, and E, in addition to being a great source of monounsaturated fat, which may help reduce LDL “bad” cholesterol and decrease risk for heart disease. When eaten in a moderate amount, avocados can help your body properly absorb the nutrients from other nutritious foods eaten with avocado, due to its high healthy fat content. If you have the ingredients: lime juice, cilantro, garlic, diced tomato, onion, salt, pepper, then you’ve got yourself everything you need to make your own guacamole!
  • Homemade chips. To pair with your homemade dips, you can even make your own chips by baking fresh pita or whole grain tortilla wraps. Simply slice into triangles, brush your ‘chips’ with a little olive oil sprinkle with a little sea salt, and bake at 350 degrees until desired crunchiness!
  • Make-your-own tacos/taco salad. This can be another easy and healthy idea to have at your football party! Simply set out your typical taco ingredients, and let your guests do the work! 🙂 Taco filling ideas to have available include cooked ground beef or turkey, shredded lettuce, salsa, chopped onion, fresh chopped tomatoes, and shredded cheese. This is another place where you can swap plain Greek yogurt for sour cream and where you can use your homemade chips and guacamole!
  • Muffin-tin crab cakes. Finally for all those Baltimore Ravens and MD crab cake fans, this easy muffin-tin crab cakes recipe is for you and a must at your next football party!

I hope you enjoyed these ideas and will incorporate a few of them into your next football party!

Go Team!

Alyssa

References

American Heart Association. (2015, September). An avocado a day may keep bad cholesterol at bay. Heart Insight Magazine. Retrieved from: http://heartinsight.heart.org/Fall-2015/An-Avocado-a-Day-may-Help-Keep-Bad-Cholesterol-at-Bay/

WebMD. (2004). A little fat helps the vegetables go down. Retrieved from: www.webmd.com/food-recipes/20040727/fat-helps-vegetables-go-down

*As always, please discuss any questions or concerns with your medical physician regarding your health, as the information I provide is based on my own research and experiences and should not replace any medical advice.

Easy and Creative Ways to Add Vegetables to Your Diet

It is common knowledge that we need to eat vegetables daily to help ensure that we are consuming a healthy, nutritious diet with a variety of vitamins and minerals. Vegetables are an important part of a healthy diet because of their high nutrient and vitamin profile.  Therefore, eating vegetables help to reduce the risk of many chronic diseases while also ensuring we’re fueling our bodies with adequate vitamins and minerals which all have different positive benefits for the body. However, I know for some, it can be difficult to eat the recommended amount of fruits and vegetables, and in fact, the overall population tends to fall short in meeting what is recommended to consume on a daily basis.

Recommendations on the number of servings of vegetables and fruits you should aim to consume per day varies based on your total caloric consumption (i.e. age, gender, weight, activity level), but as a general rule of thumb, the USDA advises filling half your plate with fruits and vegetables. For today’s post, I’m going to focus specifically on vegetables and how you can easily and creatively incorporate more into your diet!

  • Vegetable noodles. A great alternative to eating spaghetti/pasta is using a spiralizer to make zucchini or squash noodles! They taste very similar to actual noodles; just simply swapping out half of your serving with zucchini noodles will help to increase your vegetable consumption, and you won’t hardly even notice! Zucchini can even be thinly sliced to make an easy zucchini lasagna. It may sound daunting and time consuming, but there are plenty of easy recipes (see our Pinterest page for ideas!) out there. 🙂
  • Add veggies to tomato sauce. Serving pasta or spaghetti? You can easily add cooked spinach, mushrooms, peppers, onions, zucchini, etc. into your tomato sauce. It’s an easy way to add in an extra serving with minimal effort! Another alternative to regular spaghetti is spaghetti squash! It’s filled with nutrients like beta carotene and fiber.  See our Pinterest page for how to cook spaghetti squash and easy recipes!
  • “Mashed potatoes and rice.” Cauliflower is extremely versatile and can be mashed/blended to replicate mashed potatoes! Cauliflower has a very neutral taste, similar to potatoes, so with a few simple seasoning additions like sea salt, pepper and a little butter, you have yourself a creative vegetable serving added to your day! Again, as I stated before, even just swapping in half the mashed cauliflower with your mashed potatoes is an easy way to sneak in a vegetable serving.
    • Cauliflower can also be made into rice. Using a food processor, process a head of cauliflower until it turns into the consistency of rice. Sautéing it in a little olive oil, sea salt, and pepper can serve as a tasty alternative to your typical rice dish. Trader Joe’s also sells cauliflower rice in their freezer section if you’d rather purchase it instead. 🙂
  • Spinach. Spinach can be added to smoothies. Even though it will turn the smoothie green, it’s tasteless but will give you that additional veggie serving for the day! Add spinach (or other veggies of course!) to omelets as well, as a simple way to increase your vegetable consumption.
  • Pile on the veggies. Add extra vegetables to your sandwiches or wraps like shredded carrots, sliced beets, tomato slices, cucumbers, onion, spinach, peppers etc.! There are many options for the type of vegetables you can add, and it will add a nice flavor addition to your meal.
    • Making or ordering pizza? Add on extra vegetables! You can even puree the more starchy vegetables like carrots or butternut squash, and use it as a sauce on your pizza crust or as a spread on your sandwich or wrap.

I hope you’ve found these tips helpful! There are many ways to add vegetables into your diet.   With a little creativity (but little extra effort), you’ll find yourself eating more vegetables and enjoying them in no time!

Alyssa

References

USDA. (2015). My plate. Retrieved from: http://www.choosemyplate.gov/about

USDA & HHS. (2010). Dietary guidelines for Americans 2010. Retrieved from: http://www.cnpp.usda.gov/sites/default/files/dietary_guidelines_for_americans/PolicyDoc.pdf

Time Saving Healthy Eating Tips

I wanted to focus today’s post on time saving healthy eating tips by providing you with a few simple tips and suggestions to staying healthy week-to-week! One of the biggest misconceptions I frequently hear around healthy eating is that it’s too time consuming, so it’s often easier to choose something that’s convenient and quick. This is simply not true! While that may feel like the easier route to take, eating healthy can be MUCH easier than you think with little extra time commitment. The end result will leave you feeling better and healthier, and you’ll actually end up saving yourself more time and money throughout the week!

Meal Planning

  • My first tip is to take just a few minutes the day before the start of your week or before your grocery-shopping trip to plan a few meals in advance. This way you don’t find yourself at dinnertime during the week with no idea what to cook which may lead you opting for convenience instead. Just planning out a couple meals, even if you end up switching the night you eat the meal, will help ensure that you have the necessary ingredients on hand. For ideas and suggestions on healthy breakfast options, see my post on ‘Overnight Oats’ and ‘From Hectic to Healthy: How to Jump Start Your Day in a Healthy Way!”

Meal Prep

  • Take some time Sunday before the start of your week to prep your food in advance. You don’t have to prep for the whole week, and you don’t even have to prep each meal individually. Preparing enough for two to three days is plenty to help decrease mealtime stress!
  • Cook extra quantities of meats/protein sources like chicken, fish, turkey, pork, or whatever other protein sources you enjoy that can be used in healthy meals throughout the week. Many of these meats are versatile, such that they can be incorporated into a variety of different dishes, so you’re never tired of the same meals!
  • Hardboiled eggs are another great protein source to prepare ahead of time that can be eaten as snacks, on top of salads, with breakfasts, or made into egg salad!
  • Cooking extra portions of baked potatoes, squashes like spaghetti & butternut, pasta, rice, or other whole-grains you enjoy will allow you to create quick, healthy meal options on busy nights.
  •  A colorful diet of fruits and vegetables will help ensure you’re eating a variety of nutrients. Simply spend a few minutes before the start of the week to chop up fresh vegetables like carrots, celery, or cucumbers to have on hand and store in your refrigerator for both meals and snacks! Frozen bags of vegetables like sliced peppers and green beans are great for meal prep as well, because it will save you the time of cutting and chopping, and, ultimately, money in the long run!

Crock Pot

  • If you want to make it even easier on yourself, and you have a crock pot, you can take a few minutes in the morning to have your meal all ready to go by the time dinner rolls around! There are TONS of simple, healthy crock pot/slow cooker recipes (See PTF’s Pinterest page for ideas 🙂 ) that you can follow to ensure a healthy, delicious meal for you and your family with little effort!
  • In line with my meal prep tip, the crockpot can even be used to cook a large batch of your favorite protein source like chicken before the week begins in which you can use in a variety of different meals throughout the week! I’ve even made a big batch of oatmeal in the crockpot at the beginning of the week to have ready for early morning breakfasts. A simple oatmeal recipe can go a long way when you get creative with healthy toppings and add-ins like sliced banana, nut butter, vanilla extract, cinnamon, and almonds. Changing up the flavors and add-ins each day will keep a variety of nutrients in your diet and decrease boredom surrounding your meal!

Cook Ahead

  • Depending on the size of your family, you can even take it a step further and freeze some of what you prep for future meals later in the week or for the following week. For example, you can make up a simple chicken and veggie pasta dish with your prepped chicken and pasta. Simply add some veggies, spices, tomato sauce, olive oil, and sprinkle with shredded Parmesan cheese and freeze for a future meal! Other ideas include turkey chili or meatballs, hearty soups, chicken and veggie stews, baked ziti with added veggies, or casserole dishes!

Meal Ideas

  • Your prepped food can be used in a variety of healthy, simple meals such as in stir-fry’s, quesadillas, sandwiches, wraps, stuffed peppers, on top of salads, or in tacos to name a few! By having the necessary ingredients already prepped and on hand, you can eliminate the guess-work and rest assure that you will have yourself a healthy, delicious meal after a long day at work!

Happy prepping!

-Alyssa